Leaf blade leathery; pistillode conic to cylindric; drupes indehiscent, enclosed by persistent calyx lobes.

叶片卵形到近圆形，先端钝，短渐尖，或骤尖；瘦宽卵形或近球形，略带紫色的点或。

Infructescence a capitate or globose coenocarpium composed of numerous achenes.

序为由许多瘦组成头或者球的聚花。

Ridges on achene surface in Senecio and Taraxacum are useful for absorbing small particles or control-ling surface temperature.Spinule on achene of Taraxacum may be fit for epizoochore.

千里属植物和蒲公英属植物瘦表面的纵棱更为突起，有利于吸附小颗粒和控制表面温度，蒲公英属植物瘦表面的微刺有利于2次传播。

Achene straight, with crested or U-shaped appendix at apex or along dorsiventral edges, usually verrucose, invested by shorter persistent perianth.

瘦直，有具脊或者U形附属物在先端或者在背腹边缘，通常多疣，被更窄的宿存花被包围。

Cypsela An achenelike fruit that develops from an inferior ovary and contains some tissues not derived form the carpel.

cypsela连萼瘦：由下位子房发育来的瘦的实，还包含一些不是来源于心皮的组织。

Achene line form, have aigret.

瘦线形,有冠毛。

Fruit an achene or drupelet.

一瘦或小核。