So note that in spoken English " on" is often omitted in context like this.

注意在头英语 " on" 在诸如语境通常是省略。

You might remember this from our video on elision.

你可能还记得在有关省略那课讲过。

Do you see how I'm stopping the word at that D sound?

现在你搞清楚我是怎么做省略了吗？

So what ends up happening is that I could almost fill in the ellipses.

最后结果是，我几乎可以把这些省略部分填满。

So in an apostrophe in a verb contraction basically shows missing letters.

动词缩写省字符基本上是表示省略字母。

That essence, however, has hardly changed since the last synthesis report in 2007.

自2007年综合报告发布以来，这些被省略部分就没有改变过。

You can find out more about ellipsis in Maria's video, linked in the description below.

你可以在玛丽亚视频找到更多关于省略内容，链接在面描述栏里。

So now you know all about elision, where syllables are removed from some words in natural spoken English.

所以现在你知道了所有关于省略知识，在自然语，一些单词音节会被删除。

It was funny to see old Shep when the howling began.

当嚎叫省略开始时候，老谢普表现很有趣。

If you skip the 'r' here, it's going to sound like 'hotter', 'hotter'.

如果你省略这里“r”，它听起来会像“hotter”。

So the participle is just a reduced adjective clause.

这个分词就是这个定语从句省略形式。

That apostrophe is showing that missing A and the space.

省字符代表着字母A和空格省略。

A good essay eliminates irrelevant material while including all the information necessary to your main point.

一篇好文章会省略无关材料，同时包含所有必要信息。

A good essay eliminates irrelevant material while includes all the information necessary to your main point.

一篇好文章会省略无关材料，同时包含所有必要信息。

And so on and so forth, in carefully constructed elliptical bursts of information.

如此这般，用精心设计省略句不时透露些信息。

I'm then going to show you how apostrophes are used in verb, pronoun and some noun contractions.

然后再讲解一省字符在动词、代词和名词省略使用。

If you see a sign with a catastrophic apostrophe, send a kind note to the storekeeper.

如果你看到带有省略号标示，那么就向店主写上亲切话语。

But now, let’s look at the first way to use elision.

但是现在，让我们看一使用省略第一种方法。

Just like in RP, is estuary we would look for elisions.

就像在 RP 一样， 我们会寻找省略河。

But in other cases, English speakers leave out these words.

但在其他情况，说英语人会省略这些单词。