Oral bacteria can also contribute to inflammatory diseases such as atherosclerosis or pneumonia.

口腔细菌还能导致炎症性疾病，例如动脉粥样硬化或肺炎。

Dr Hazen has already demonstrated, in a paper published in 2011, that parts of the microbiome can promote atherosclerosis.

Hazen博士在2011年发表一篇文章已经证实，某些肠道细菌有助于引起动脉粥样硬化。

Ischemic heart disease caused by coronary artery atherosclerosis, or plaque buildup, is the most common cause.

由冠状动脉粥样硬化或小板积聚引起缺性脏病变衰最常见病因。

Researchers used the CT images to learn if any of the subjects had atherosclerosis before the study began.

研究人员可根据CT图像判断受者此前否患有动脉粥样硬化。

Researchers said they found evidence of atherosclerosis in about 30 percent of those who had the CT scan.

研究人员表示，在接受CT扫描受者中，约30％人出现动脉粥样硬化现象。

The most common physiologic cause for erectile dysfunction is an inadequate blood supply due to atherosclerosis and blood vessel damage from hypertension.

勃起功能障碍最常见生理原因液供应不足，主要由动脉粥样硬化与高压引起损伤造成。

Two things of which, when consumed chronically or in excess, has been connected to health diseases such as atherosclerosis and type 2 diabetes.

这两种物质，如果长期或过量食用，就会有患动脉粥样硬化和2型糖尿病等健康疾病风险。

Dr Hazen thinks that when it is metabolised by gut bacteria, a chain of events begins that results in atherosclerosis (hardening of the arteries).

Hazen博士认为，它被肠道细菌代谢时，一系列事件相继发生，最终导致动脉粥样硬化。

Now a third type of angina is vasospastic angina, also known as Prinzmetal angina, and patients may or may not also have atherosclerosis.

第三种绞痛痉挛型绞痛（变异型绞痛），患者可能有或无动脉粥样硬化。

The net effect is both are equally atherogenic in the end.

净效应两者最终都具有相同致动脉粥样硬化性。

Unstable angina is usually caused by rupture of atherosclerotic plaque with thrombosis, meaning a blood clot forms on top of a mound of plaque.

不稳定型绞痛通常由于动脉粥样硬化伴栓破裂，即栓在斑块表面形成。

What about any other criteria? No atherosclerotic vascular disease.

还有其他排除标准吗？没有动脉粥样硬化病。

These include Alzheimer's and other neurodegenerative disorders, cardiac arrhythmias, metastatic uterine cancer, strokes and atherosclerosis, the furring of the arteries that can lead to a heart attack.

这些疾病包括阿尔茨海默症和其他神经退行性疾病、律失常、转移性子宫癌、中风和动脉粥样硬化等，动脉淤积还可能引发脏类疾病。

In the majority of cases, the underlying cause of stable angina is atherosclerosis of one or more the coronary arteries—arteries supplying blood to the heart muscles.

大多数情况下，稳定型绞痛根本原因一至多个冠状动脉（供应肌动脉）发生粥样硬化。

Experiments in mice confirmed the broader hypothesis: TMAO production relies on microbes that digest carnitine, and prolonged consumption of that chemical by susceptible mice leads to atherosclerosis.

产生TMAO需要能消化旋肉碱细菌参与，易患病老鼠如果长期食用旋肉碱会导致动脉粥样硬化。

For example, anything that limits the blood flow to the kidneys, or the renal blood flow, can cause hypertension, as well as things like atherosclerosis, vasculitis, or aortic dissection.

例如，任何阻止流经过肾脏或者限制肾流量因素，都可以导致高压以及斑块粥样硬化、炎、主动脉夹层。

Inflammation has been linked to a host of other diseases, such as heart disease and atherosclerosis — where fat deposits inside the blood vessels restrict blood flow to that area—diabetes, and even aging.

炎症与许多其他疾病有关，如脏病和动脉粥样硬化（内脂肪沉积限制了该区域液流动）、糖尿病，甚至衰老。

Careful questioning of psychological stressors as well as blood tests to check for testosterone and glucose levels, a neurological assessment, and duplex doppler ultrasound to evaluate blood flow and atherosclerosis can be done to investigate the cause of erectile dysfunction.

仔细询问理压力源、通过验来检查睾酮和葡萄糖水平、神经学评估，及双功能多普勒超声评估流量与动脉粥样硬化，可以帮助找寻勃起功能障碍原因。

In that paper he showed that choline, a molecule found in eggs and meat, is digested by some gut bacteria to produce trimethylamine, which is then processed in the liver to create trimethylamine N-oxide, or TMAO—a substance that encourages atherosclerosis.

在那篇文章中，他说胆碱（一种存在于蛋和肉类中分子）被某些肠道细菌消化生成三甲胺，然后三甲胺在肝脏中转化为氧化三甲胺（TMAO），这一种有助于引发动脉粥样硬化物质。