Fat isn't processed the same way as carbs.

脂肪被分解的方式和糖类不同。

Feeding off of the sugar and protein in your food.

以你吃的糖类和蛋白质为食。

Some are ring-shaped and covered with sugar, chocolate or other sugary things.

一些是环形结构，再覆盖上糖，巧克力以及其糖类产品。

Entwined with the trees' roots, they can siphon off some of these sugars.

们与树木的根部相互缠绕，因此吸收其中一部分糖类。

When you eat, sugars in your food are the first form of energy to be used.

吃饭时，食物中糖类作为一种量形式被人体使用。

They supply three-quarters of our carbohydrates, bread and pasta, noodles and porridge.

们供给我们所需糖类的四分，有面包和意面，面条和粥。

In photosynthesis, chlorophyll absorbs energy from sunlight and creates sugar to feed the plant.

在光合作用中，叶绿素从阳光中吸收量，并合成糖类供养植物。

Saliva also contains salivary amylase, an enzyme that breaks long carbohydrates down into smaller sugars.

唾液中含有唾液淀粉酶，可将长链碳水化合物水解成小分子糖类。

Or stop you from drinking sugary drinks, Neil, for that matter. Leave me alone!

让你不喝糖类饮品也很难！别管我！

Similarly, there are peptidases which break down peptide chains into single amino acids.

与糖类的吸收情况类似，肽酶也将肽链分解成单个的氨基酸分子。

Their one job is to break down cellulose, a common compound in vegetables, into sugars.

们的唯一工作就是把纤维素，一种在蔬菜中常见的分子，降解成糖类。

This powers the conversion of carbon dioxide and water into glucose, the simple sugar plants need to grow.

这个过程也使二氧化碳和水转化成了葡萄糖。而葡萄糖就是植物生长不可或缺的简单糖类。

Added sugars are the sugars that get added to foods like cereals, ketchup, energy bars, and even salad dressings.

添加糖是指添加到某些食物中的糖类，含添加糖的食物有麦片、番茄酱、量棒及沙拉酱等。

First of all, carbohydrate is the nutritional category for sugars and molecules that your body breaks down to make sugars.

首，碳水化合物是一类 可以通过你的身体被分解生成糖类的物质。

And sugary drinks – just one drink can sometimes represent more sugar than a person needs for the whole day.

糖类饮品是指饮料中得含糖量高于人体每天需要的量。

And one important factor is that sugars are sometimes hidden in processed foods.

并且一个重要的因素就是糖类有时隐藏在加工过的食物里。

But something I’m always seeing in the news these days is that we’re eating too much sugar.

但是我最近从新闻里了解到我们摄入的糖类太多了。

To be honest, I don't eat carbs.

其实 我不吃多糖类食物。

But the sugar tax is a good example that has contributed in Mexico to a decrease in sales of sugary drinks.

给糖征税是一个很好的例子，墨西哥因此降低了糖类饮品的销量。

To achieve this, sugars are replaced with polyols, and fats are replaced with inulins.

为实现这一目标， 糖类被多元醇取代， 脂肪被菊粉取代。