Yet the “buffer theory” seems to be based on weak empirical foundations.

但是，“缓冲理论”似乎建立在薄弱经验主义基础之上。

So we usually make a distinction between British empiricism and Continental rationalism." " What a lot of difficult words!

所以我们通常会把英国经验主义和理性主义区分开来。” “好难听话！

He knows his empiricism from his logical positivism, and as you'll hear, computers found a way into his philosophy.

他从他逻辑实证主义中了解他经验主义，你将会听到，计算机找到了进入他哲方法。

Chomsky's innateness hypothesis is based on his observations that some important facts can never be otherwise explained adequately.

乔姆斯基认为语言是，儿与俱来拥有一种语言习能力，叫做" 语言习得机制" 。这是一种让他们适合语言习独特知识。乔指出儿被赋予一种能力，不仅包括习语言趋势和潜能，还包括关于语言性质知识。从这种观点可看出，儿拥有语法关系及语法范畴知识，并且这种知识是普遍。这种处理语言方法，是对心理行为主义和哲上经验主义一种挑战，并使语言成为了心理一个分支。乔姆斯基赋假设是建立在他对一些重要现象观察基础之上，这些现象无法用其他理论解释清楚。

Thanks in large part to the empiricism of behavioural economics, it is less wedded to abstractions like the perfectly rational actor.

主要得益于行为经济经验主义，法律经济不再那么执着于完全理性行为者等抽象概念。

You may recall that Locke was not consistent in his empiricism. He believed, for example, that faith in God and certain moral norms were inherent in human reason.

你可能还记得洛克在他经验主义上并不一致。 他认为，例如，对上帝信仰和某些道德规范是人类理性中固有。

The second, by Joshua Greenberg, takes a more empirical approach to universality identifying traits (particularly in word order) shared by many languages, which are considered to represent biases that result from cognitive constraints.

第二次努力——由乔舒亚·格林伯格做出——采用更为经验主义方法来研究语言普遍性，确定了多种语言（尤其在语法词序方面）共有特征，这些特征被认为是代表了由认知局限产倾向。