Then you have a decoder, which roughly speaking is the encoder in reverse.

然后你有一个解码器，它大致上是编码器反向操作。

Let's first explore the optical rotary encoder.

让我们首先来探索一下光学旋转编码器。

By the way, this is technically called an incremental quadrature encoder.

顺便说一下，这在技术上被称为增量式正交编码器。

Precise stepper motors were traded in for continuous DC motors and encoders.

精密步进电机被换成了连续直流电机和编码器。

All the autoencoder type methods for images weren't producing very good representation.

所有用于图像自动编码器类型方法都没有产生很。

This performance is higher than that based on the full-band Auto Encoder neural network.

此性能优于基于全波段自动编码器神经网络现。

You know, denoising autoencoder method is basically the same thing, right?

你知道吗，去噪自动编码器方法基本上是一样，对吧？

The encoder of the transformer is going to process all of these tokens simultaneously to predict the best character and the best word eventually.

Transformer 模型编码器将同时处理所有这些解析单元，以最终预测最佳字符和最佳单词。

Scroll wheels commonly use either optical rotary encoders or magnetic rotary position sensors

滚轮通常使用光学旋转编码器或磁性旋转位置传感器。

And I guess with this denoising autoencoder and masking and data augmentation, you don't have to worry about being super efficient.

而且我想有了这个去噪自动编码器、掩码和数据增强，你不必担心效率问题。

One thing to note is that in this video we cover just two methods to measure rotational motion, an optical encoder and a magnetic position encoder.

需要注意是， 在这段视频中我们仅介绍了两种测量旋转运动方法，一种是光学编码器， 另一种是磁性位置编码器。

The key to the optical rotary encoder is that, as the wheel is rotated, the light emitted from the IR LED is intermittently blocked by the encoding disk.

光学旋转编码器关键在于，当滚轮旋转时， 从红外LED发出光线会被编码盘间歇性地遮挡。

However, it is possible to have an absolute optical encoder, which has a disk that looks like this, where different angles have different sections open to let the light through.

然而， 也有可能使用绝对式光学编码器，它有一个看起来像这样盘片，不同角度有不同区域可以让光线通过。

One is the type of self-supervised learning, like trying to translate the type of self-supervised learning people use in language, translating these two images, which is basically a denoising autoencoder method.

一种是自监督学习类型，比如尝试将人们在语言中使用自监督学习类型应用到这两张图像上，这基本上是一种去噪自动编码器方法。

First, the incremental optical encoder from earlier can't read out an absolute angular position because the wheel has 48 equally spaced spokes, and it can't discern one angle from the next.

首先， 之前增量式光学编码器无法读取绝对角度位置， 因为滚轮有48个等间距辐条，它无法区分一个角度和下一个角度。

A lot of these modern learning methods, or VAEs, which are variational autoencoders, you can really explain them very nicely in terms of an energy function that they're trying to minimize or maximize.

许多这些现代学习方法，或者说是变分自编码器（VAEs），你可以非常巧妙地用它们试图最小化或最大化能量函数来解释它们。

You input an A, and it might output a C. This may not sound like much, but you must know that the most powerful part of the Enigma is the core encryption part, the encoder's core is a gear.

您输入 A， 它可能会输出 C。 这听起来可能不多，但你必须知道 Enigma 最强大部分是核心加密部分，编码器核心是一个齿轮。