Two thousand years ago, one out of every four people on earth lived under Roman law.

二千年前, 地球上四个中的活在法之下。

But perhaps the most consistently Roman aspect of Byzantine society was that they followed Roman law.

但也许拜占庭社会最始终如的方面是他们遵守法。

It comes from the Roman law.

它来自法。

Cicero however had to be put on trial since Roman Law specifically forbade extrajudicial capital punishment.

然而，西塞不得不接受审判，因为法明确禁止未经审判的死刑。

So in other words, he's referring back to Roman law, which this guy Eering was a specialist in.

换句话说，他指的是法，而这个埃林正是这方面的专家。

The codified system of legal principles expressed in these works of Justinian is a defining feature of Roman law.

查士丁尼著作中所体现的法律原则的法典化体系，是法的个标志性特征。

In this respect, Roman law forms the basis of civil law, the system widely used today.

在这方面，法构成了民法的基础，而民法体系至今仍被广泛使用。

As the chancellor applied Roman law, this worked to reduce the law to a simple private law and lawyer's work.

随着大法官应用法，这成功地将法律简化为简单的私法和律师的工作。

Roman law and language, Latin, became the basis of Western civilization, and still influences modern legal systems, governments, and European languages.

法和拉丁语成为西方文明的基础，至今仍影响着现代法律体系、政府机构和欧洲语言。

The Corpus Juris Civilis of Roman law provides a foundation for civil law across much of Europe.

法的《民法大全》为欧洲大部分地区的民法奠定了基础。

His acclaim was renewed many centuries later in the Middle Ages when the name Ulpian became synonymous with Roman law.

他的声誉在数世纪后的中世纪得以重振，当时乌尔比安这名字成为了法的代名词。

In order to rationalize Roman law, Justinian directed his legal experts to assess the existing, contradictory body of legislation and produce a definitive version.

为了使法系统化，查士丁尼指示其法律专家评估现有相互矛盾的立法体系，并制定出最终版本。

1070 – Manuscripts of Justinian's legal books are rediscovered in northern Italy, prompting a revival of interest in Roman law and in Ulpian.

1070年——查士丁尼的法律书籍手稿在意大利北部被重新发现，引发了对法和乌尔比安的兴趣复兴。

He ruled for almost 30 years and in addition to codifying Roman law, he did a lot to restore the former glory of the Roman Empire.

他统治了将近 30 年，除了编纂法之外，他还为恢复帝国昔日的辉煌做了大量工作。

The substantive principles he applied were also largely taken from Roman law and Canon law rather than the very often archaic and outmoded common law rules.

他所适用的实体原则也主要取自法和教会法，而不是经常过时的普通法规则。

Priests of Law Pulpian had an exalted view of Roman law, which he considered to be universal, rational, and based on what Aristotle described as natural law.

法律祭司乌尔比安对法持有崇高的见解，他认为法具有普遍性、理性，并且根植于亚里士多德所称的自然法之中。

529-533 The Eastern Roman Byzantine Emperor Justinian publishes a series of works of Roman law, the Corpus Juris Civilis, Body of the Civil Law.

529-533年， 东拜占庭皇帝查士丁尼颁布了系列法著作，即《民法大全》（Corpus Juris Civilis）， 又称《国法大全》。

In Roman law, for example, while not articulated in the precise modern language, the idea that the state must prove a defendant's guilt laid an early foundation.

例如， 在法中， 尽管这理念并未以精确的现代语言表述，但国家必须证明被告有罪的思想已奠定了早期基础。

The Siete Partidas, 1256. Compiled under Alfonso X of Castile in Spain, the Siete Partidas, or Seven Part Code, provided legal, moral, and philosophical rules for all Castilians.

《七编法》， 1256年。 由卡斯蒂利亚的阿方索十世在西班牙编纂的《七编法》，即《七部法典》，为所有卡斯蒂利亚提供了法律、道德和哲学准则。 该法典基于法， 旨在指导立法裁决并为整个王国提供统的法典。