That's where collagen synthesis defects can present as extreme flexibility.

这就是胶合成缺陷可以表现为极端灵活性的地方。

So, we get our yeast to make our collagen.

我们用酵母来制造胶。

Does the future of leather and silk come from collagen and yeast?

皮革和丝绸的未来来自胶和酵母吗?

So if we want to make a new material with the same amazing properties as leather, we need to go out and find a natural material with the same microstructure as the collagen in cowhide.

如果我们想制造出一种新材料，一种有着皮革特性的材料，我们就得找到一种天然材料，一种与牛皮中的胶有相同微观结构的材料。

In addition to cardiac muscle cells, there are crisscrossing connective tissue fibers, which are made of collagen, that together form the fibrous cardiac skeleton, which helps support the muscle tissue.

除心肌细胞外，还存在交叉结缔组织纤维；这些纤维由胶构成，它们一起形成纤维性心脏骨架帮助支撑肌肉组织。

Collagen probably cannot last longer than that.

胶可存在超过一万年。

Geltor has also produced human collagen for use in the cosmetics business.

Geltor还生产用于化妆品行业的人体胶。

Collagen on the left, mycelium on the right.

左边的是胶， 右边的是菌丝。

So now, the plant has the ability to make human collagen brand new, untouched.

因此现在，这种植物 够长出人类的胶，全新的，无污染。

This reaction generates hydroxyproline, which stabilizes the structure of collagen.

这个反应会产生羟脯氨酸，从而稳定胶的结构。

Medical researchers are now studying what causes fibroblast cells to secrete excessive amounts of collagen and how we can recruit the body's other cells in regenerating and repopulating the damaged tissue.

医药工作者现在正在研究是什么促使成细胞组织分泌过量的胶，还有我们的身体是如何“召集”其他的体细胞来重新建造被损坏的组织的。

Though process to create heme requires 8 enzymes and uses up the main protein for collagen, glycine, as well as vitamin B6, zinc and of course, iron.

然而，制造血红素的过程需要8种酶，并消耗胶、甘氨酸、维生素B6、锌，当然还有铁的主要质。

Researchers believe this receptor plays a significant role in the development of the disorder, antibodies against these receptors are produced in people with thyroid eye disease and once bound to the IGF-1R they can increase collagen production.

研究者们认为这一受体在疾病的发展过程中起重要作用，与这些受体相对应的抗体在患者体内被制造，一旦与IGF-1R结合，就可以增加胶的生成。

Collagen is by far the strongest and most abundant type of fiber. Tough and flexible, it's essentially a strand of protein, and stress tests show that it's actually stronger than a steel fiber of the same size.

胶是迄今为止最强韧和最丰富的纤维类型。它坚韧而富有弹性，本质上是一种质链，压力测试表明它实际上比相同大小的钢纤维更强。

Without easy access to Vitamin C from fruits and veggies your body will be unable to effectively create collagen, a structural protein found in your tendons, ligaments and skin.

没有了从水果和蔬菜获得VC的简单方式你的身体将有效地产生胶，一种在肌腱、韧带和皮肤中发现的结构。

According to Healthline, gelatin is made by cooking collagen, which is the connective tissue found in things like bones, ligaments, and skin.

健康在线网站指出，明胶是透过烹饪胶制成的，而胶是可以在骨骼、韧带和皮肤等器官中发现的结缔组织。

That's always the basic thing is as you get older, you lose lots of things like the function of basic organs, the whole, you know, youth collagen thing, but you get the confidence.

最基本的是，随着年龄的增长，你会失去很多东西，比如基本器官的功，年轻的胶，但你会有得到信心。

Nicotine causes narrowing of the blood vessels in the outermost layers of the skin, while the chemicals in tobacco smoke damage collagen and elastin, fibres which give the skin its elasticity.

尼古丁会导致皮肤最外层的血管收缩，而烟雾中的化学物质会损害那些赋予肌肤弹性的胶和弹力。

The heat transmitted through a single optical fiber makes the molecules of collagen-the main structural protein of all connective tissues-bond and close the wound.

温度通过一根光纤进行传导，会将所有结缔组织的主要结构的胶分子结合在一起使得伤口愈合。

When it liquefies, you get clumps of cells and collagen which are in this jelly that clump together and then cast a shadow on the retina.

当它液化时，你会得到成团的细胞和胶，它们聚集在一起，然后在视网膜上投下阴影。