I had a sort of brain tumour called the colloid cyst.

我得了种叫做胶质囊肿的脑瘤。

Regular use of brain sensors could even enable us to detect the earliest stages of the most aggressive forms of brain tumors, like glioblastoma, where early detection is crucial to saving lives.

定期使用大脑传感器甚至可以让我们检测到些最凶险的脑瘤，如胶质母细胞瘤的早期阶段，而早期诊断对拯救生命至关重要。

2015, I was diagnosed with a brain tumor called a glioblastoma multiforme grade four.

2015年，我被诊断出患有脑瘤，叫做多形性胶质母细胞瘤四级。

They arise from supportive glial cells as well as neurons.

其源于神经胶质细胞或神经元。

The brain has its own equivalents of gardeners called microglia.

大脑的园丁叫作”小神经胶质”。

Did you know that almost 90% of your brain is made up of glue cells?

知道，的大脑几乎有90%由胶质细胞构成的？

According to this, his diagnosis is glioblastoma multiforme.

边的确诊结果多形性成胶质细胞瘤。

So last Thursday, I was convinced I had a glioma.

个星期四 我十分确信自己得了神经胶质瘤。

And a paper published in April this year found that boosting neurogenesis also caused other cells known as microglia to begin cleaning up tangles of protein, called amyloid-beta plaques, that are characteristic of Alzheimer's disease.

今年4月发表的篇论文发现，促进神经发生也会导致其他小胶质细胞，开始清理淀粉样蛋白斑块的蛋白质缠结，这阿尔茨海默病的特征。

There are different types of neurons that take care of different functions, but in general, your neurons enable you to process and transmit information, while your glial cells surround your neurons, providing them with support and insulation.

不同种类的神经元有不同功能，但总的来说，神经元可以处理和传递信息，神经胶质细胞包围着神经元，为它们提供支持并起到绝缘作用。

A lesion on a specific part of the temporal lobe may destroy a person's ability to recognize faces; traumatic memories or overactive hormones can profoundly affect our behavior and emotions

数十亿美元的非神经元 神经胶质细胞，它们提供了个蜘蛛网支持环绕声，隔离和滋养 大脑的神经元。

One group of researchers from Yale University questioned whether the staining technique used in one of the studies was accidentally tagging other brain cells such as astrocytes.

耶鲁大学的组研究人员质疑，在其中项研究中使用的染色技术意外地标记了其他脑细胞，如星形胶质细胞。

Ammonia appears to mainly target astrocytes, a type of glial cell in the brain, and although the mechanisms aren't fully understood, ammonia seems to cause astrocyte swelling and oxidative damage.

氨主要出现在星形胶质细胞中，它脑内的种神经胶质细胞，虽然具体的机制我们仍然不清楚，不过氨似乎能导致星形胶质细胞肿大和氧化损伤。

He began by removing from each trunk an inch-thick strip of bark that covered a network of long, hopelessly tangled fibers that were puttied with a sort of gummy flour.

不如说拿生物学家的眼光看。他把每根树干剥去层厚英寸的表皮，表皮下面缠绕作团的结子所组成的长长纤维网，面就粘着胶质护膜般的细粉。

But pectin doesn't coat the flour proteins like the fats do, instead, it competes for the water's attention to form a jelly-like mesh of its own.

但果胶无法像脂肪样覆盖在面粉蛋白质，而通过自身形成胶质网状物抗击水分入侵。

But more than that the supportive cells called glial cells are now cleaning up the toxins that the neurons produce.

但除此之外，叫作神经胶质细胞的支持细胞，会在睡觉时清除神经元产生的毒素。

He used wooden-shafted clubs (which tended to warp) and a " gutty" ball (made of the solidified sap of the Malaysian gutta-percha tree) .

他使用的木制杆头的球杆（还带点弯曲）和“胶质”古塔球（由固化的马来西亚杜仲树树液制成）。

Until recently, we thought the glial cells surrounding neurons were just support structures, but now we know they have a huge role in influencing nociception.

直到最近，我们还认为神经元周围的胶质细胞只支持结构，但现在我们知道它们在影响伤害性方面有着巨大的作用。

The scientists removed a piece of the tumor from a patient with glioblastoma and used it to print a model of the tumor.

科学家从名有多形性胶质母细胞瘤的患者身取下了小块肿瘤，用来打印肿瘤模型。

[Ben] And our fried carrot cake, which is quite gelatinous, quite bouncy. I dunno if it's rice flour mixed in with it.

我们的煎胡萝卜蛋糕，很有胶质感，很有弹性，我不知道不掺了米粉。