The accumulation of fluid in the peritoneal cavity is called ascites.

积存在腔里的液体水。

As if that wasn't enough, bacteria can also invade the peritoneal cavity causing spontaneous bacterial peritonitis.

不仅如此，细菌也可以入侵腔，导致自发性细菌性炎。

And then peritonitis just set in and he went like that.

但他又染上了炎，突然就去世了。

Finally, with spontaneous bacterial peritonitis, there may be fever, chills, and extreme abdominal pain.

最后，自发性细菌性炎可出现发热、寒战和剧烈痛。

That should reduce the movement in your abdomen while you're exercising, meaning less strain on your ligaments and membranes.

那可以在运动时减少内器官的移位，降低器官之间的与韧带的拉扯。

Finally, in people with cirrhosis and ascites, it can infect the peritoneal fluid and cause spontaneous bacterial peritonitis.

在肝硬化腔积液的病人中，细菌可以进入水，引起自发性细菌性炎。

After ovulation, the secondary oocyte makes a very quick journey through the peritoneal space and lands in the fallopian tube.

排卵之后，次级卵母细胞会快速地通过，最后落入输卵管。

I'm not seeing any free fluid, any intraperitoneal gases.

我没看到流体和腔的气体。

How do you know those things didn't rupture his peritoneum?

你怎么就知道这个手术就不会割裂他的?

Excision of an indeterminate retroperitoneal tumor.

未定型后肿瘤切除术。

The kidneys are roughly the size of a fist and are retroperitoneal, meaning they sit behind the peritoneal membrane alongside the vertebral column.

肾大概有一只拳头大小，外位器官；也就是说它们位于后方、脊柱两侧。

On the outside, the fallopian tubes are covered by peritoneum, and supported by the mesosalpinx, which is part of the broad ligament.

输卵管外有覆盖，并且由阔韧带的一部分：输卵管系支撑。

Flaps of fresh sow's peritoneum ready cut to the proper size came shooting up in little lifts from the Organ Store in the sub-basement.

切成适当大小的新鲜母猪片从大楼次底层的器官库里由小电梯里送出来，吱的一声，然后是咔哒！

The kidneys are located at the rear wall of the abdominal cavity just above the waistline, and are protected by the ribcage.

肾脏位于腔的后壁，刚好在腰部以上，由胸腔保护。They lie behind the peritoneum。它们位于的后面。

A feature of mucinous cystadenocarcinomas is that they can cause pseudomyxoma peritonei, which is when mucinous material from the tumor spills out and collects in the peritoneal cavity.

黏液性囊腺癌的特点是它们可以导致假黏液瘤，是当肿瘤中的黏液物质漏出并汇集于腔时形成的。

Higher portal vein pressure means that fluid in blood vessels is more likely to get pushed into tissues and across tissues into large open spaces like the peritoneal cavity.

较高的门静脉压力意味着血管中的液体更容易穿透血管壁，挤压进入组织，更有甚者穿过组织，进入更大的开放空间，如腔。

In time, plasma volume expands so much that fluid in blood vessels is more likely to get pushed into tissues and across tissues into large open spaces, like the peritoneal cavity.

一段时间后，血容量会扩大很多；血管内的液体更可能会挤压进组织里，并且会通过组织进入大的开放性空间，比如腔。