It goes from the brainstem, the pons, up to the thalamus, a part of it called the geniculate, and then out to the back of the brain called the occipital cortex, PGO.

它从干、向上延伸到丘的一个部分，称膝状体，然后向外到达大后部称枕叶皮层的地方，即-膝状体-枕叶。

Hence, this PGO waves describes the three sites that I've just mentioned.

因此，这-膝状体-枕叶描述了我刚才提到的三个部位。

What they found was that those bursts of PGO wave activity were very much linked to these rapid eye movements.

他们发现，这-膝状体-枕叶活动的爆发与快速眼动密切相关。

What is thought about PGO waves?

关于-膝状体-枕叶有什么看法？

PGO waves don't simply just hit the back of your brain.

-膝状体-枕叶不仅仅只是影响你大的后部。

So once you got this burst of a PGO wave, this sort of brainstem up into the brain burst, then you got one of these rapid eye movements.

所以一旦你有了这种-膝状体-枕叶的爆发，也就是从干到大的爆发，然后你就有了这快速眼动。

Not so much that those PGO waves seem to consolidate memories.

并不是说那-膝状体-枕叶似乎在巩固记忆。

There's also been some links with those PGO waves and learning.

还有一关于-膝状体-枕叶与学习的联系。

And the more that animals learn, the greater the amount of PGO wave activity they have when they go to sleep.

动物学习得越多，它们睡觉时产生的-膝状体-枕叶活动就越强烈。