They cite past research by several authors to show that this is the gap that must be narrowed to close the achievement gap.

他们引用由干作者做过研究来表明，要想缩小第一代大学生与其他大学生之间成就差距，就必须缩小他们在解决问题实际知识差距。

And there were several more interesting conclusions revealed by the survey.

并且这项调查还揭示了干有趣结论。

Student volunteers make instant decisions between pairs of faces appearing on the screen.

让学生志愿者们对屏幕干组面孔做出快速判断。

In other words, these forms are what we call 'archaic', meaning they're not in active use anymore, other than in either religious or ancient texts, or as they appear in literature and other forms of writing from previous centuries.

换句话说，这种词语被我们称之为古英语。现在已经不常用了。除非是在宗教或是古籍中，又或者出现在学作品和干世纪前体中。

By viewing this principle as one of several principles that we use to guide our behavior as individuals and as a society.

通过将这一原则视为我们用来人和社会行为干原则之一。

It often takes several difficult actions to change them.

改变它们通常需要采取干艰难行动。

The decision was based on a number of concerns.

该决定也是基于干考虑作出。

The atmosphere of Jupiter is banded, with multiple stripes running parallel to its equator.

木星大气呈条带状，由平行于赤道干条带组成。

He refers only to the conclusions the philosophers reached.

其中只提到这些哲学家所做干结论。

I think we will see tariffs go up on a number of different goods.

我认为我们可能会看到干商品关税增加。

He examined some of the skeletal remains that were found at the burial area.

他鉴定了所发现干遗骸。

And I had to make my decision, too, with regard to the years ahead.

而我需要提前对以后干年做出决定。

The patient exhibited some early signs of the disease.

该名病患出现了这种疾病干早期症状。

You have a certain number of tries to do that.

你有干次尝试机会。

25th birthday parties they're throwing for themselves.

为自己举办干25岁生日派对之一。

We know this from studies which show that even upon hearing a word fragment — like " cap" — listeners will start to register multiple possible meanings, like captain or capital, before the full word emerges.

这是因为有研究显示，即使只听到一单词片段——比如 “cap”——听者都会开始想到干可能词义，比如 “captain” 或 “capital”，即使完整单词还没有显现。

He wrote: We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal and that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness.

我们认为下面这些真理是不言而喻：人人生而平等，造物者赋予他们干不可剥夺权利，其中包括生命权、自由权和追求幸福权利.

In the months since the transitional government took power under the leadership of Prime Minister Abdalla Hamdok, several promising developments have taken place.

自过渡政府在阿卜杜拉·哈姆杜克总理领下掌权以来几月里，出现了干有希望事态发展。

Carrot weather started on the iPhone, but the cool thing about it is, it being a weather app, I could expand it to a bunch of different platforms.

Carrot Weather 最初在 iPhone 推出，很酷是，这是一款天气预报应用程序，我可以将它扩展到干不同平台。

It could best be felt when it could not clearly be seen, its complete effect and explanation lying in this and the succeeding hours before the next dawn; then, and only then, did it tell its true tale.

朦胧难以辨认之际，最能真切感受荒原风情，荒原全部力量及其涵义，从此刻开始到随后干小时，直至晨光熹微；在这段时间里，也只有在这段时间里，荒原才会讲述它真实故事。