He also knew that wheat has an enzyme called oxalate oxidase, which detoxifies oxalic acid.

他也清楚，小麦有一种草酸氧化酶，能够分解草酸。

Last summer they showed that oxalate oxidase can indeed enhance blight-resistance.

去年夏天，他们证明了，草酸氧化酶确能够增强抗枯萎性。

What is it? -Salt of sorrel. I asked him for some to clean the brass pots.

那个是啥？-草酸氢钾。我问他要来洗黄铜壶。

Since oxalate is usually more concentrated in the leaves of plants, Spinach is particularly high in it.

由于草酸通常更植物叶子，特别是菠菜含量很高。

70 to 80% of all kidney stones are made of calcium oxalate.

所有肾结石 70% 至 80% 由草酸钙制成。

He and his team therefore transferred the gene that encodes oxalate oxidase from wheat to chestnut.

于是，鲍威尔和他团队将小麦能够编码草酸氧化酶基因转移到了基因。

The most common type of stones are calcium oxalate stones, though other types include uric acid stones and struvite stones.

草酸钙结石是最常见类型，其他类型结石有尿酸结石和感染性结石。

Like many plants, tea leaves contain tiny, hard crystals called phytoliths made of calcium oxalate.

像许多植物一样，茶叶含有微小坚硬晶体，称为植硅体，由草酸钙制成。

Tiny oxalate crystals can accumulate in the body and you can find them in the bone, the skin and the glands.

微小草酸盐晶体可以体内积聚，你可以骨骼，皮肤和腺体找到它们。

Foods like potato chips, spinach, rhubarb, and beets are high in oxalate, so doctors might advise limiting them.

薯片、菠菜、大黄和甜菜等食物草酸盐含量很高，因此医生可能会建议限制摄入。

Urine contains compounds that consist of calcium, sodium, potassium, oxalate, uric acid, and phosphate.

尿液含有由钙、钠、钾、草酸盐、尿酸和磷酸盐组成化合物。

Calcium oxalate crystals are more likely to form in acidic urine, whereas calcium phosphate crystals are more likely to form in alkaline urine.

草酸钙结晶易形成于酸性尿，而磷酸钙结晶易形成于碱性尿。

Calcium oxalate is the most common type of crystal to form this way, and accounts for about 80% of kidney stones.

草酸钙是最常见以这种方式形成晶体类型，约占肾结石 80%。

Dr Powell knew that many of the symptoms of chestnut blight are caused by the oxalic acid that C. parasitica generates as it grows.

鲍威尔知道，疫病很多症状都由疫病菌生长时产生草酸引起。

So if you have kidney stones, poor kidney function, or poor thyroid function, you may feel better on a low, under 50mg oxalate diet.

因此，如果你有肾结石，说明肾功能或甲状腺功能不佳，你需要减少草酸盐摄入，低于 50 毫克草酸盐摄入是比较保险。

Substances like these aren’t intoxicating, they’re just poisonous, usually because your body metabolizes them into some horrible, dangerous compound like formic acid or oxalic acid.

像这样物质不会让人醉， 它们只是有毒，通常是因为你身体将它们代谢成一些可怕、危险化合物， 如甲酸或草酸。

After the game is over, and the hormones are no longer needed, epinephrine and norepinephrine break down into metabolites like homovanillic acid or HMA, and vanillylmandelic acid, or VMA.

比赛结束而不再需要这些激素时，肾上腺素和去甲肾上腺素分解成代谢产物，例如高香草酸（HMA）和香草扁桃酸（VMA）。

Sometimes, instead of oxalate, the calcium binds a negatively charged phosphate group to form calcium phosphate stones, which are dirty white in color and alsop radiopaque on an Xray.

有时候，钙离子与带负电荷磷酸基团结合而非草酸，形成磷酸钙结石呈灰白色，也x线片上显影。

" Sugar acid" ! said the chemist contemptuously, " don't know it; I'm ignorant of it! But perhaps you want oxalic acid. It is oxalic acid, isn't it" ?

" 糖酸？" 药剂师作出内行瞧不起外行神气说，" 我不知道，没听说过！ 你恐怕是要买草酸吧？ 是草酸，对不对？"

Another substance found in common plant food with low-level toxicity is oxalate — it is found in bran, beets, soy, blueberries, lime peel, orange peel, nuts, and several other things.

另一种普通植物性食物发现低毒性物质是草酸盐——它存于麸皮、甜菜、大豆、蓝莓、酸橙皮、橙皮、坚果等。