Now let's talk about verbs and phrases that are followed by the subjunctive.

现在让我们来谈谈后面跟虚拟语气的动词短语。

And that is when we use the " Subjunctive mood" .

就是我们使用“虚拟语气”的时候。

Well, this is another example of the Subjunctive Mood.

嗯，是虚拟语气的另一个例子。

Let's talk about the subjunctive verb forms.

我们来谈谈虚拟语气动词的形式。

You use the phrase, if I were when using the subjunctive mood, this is used to talk about hypothetical situations.

你在使用虚拟语气的时候才会使用“if I were”，虚拟语气用于谈论假设的情况。

Now, as far as the " were" here, this is part of the subjunctive voice.

现在，就里的“were”而言，是虚拟语气的一部分。

That is one example of the subjunctive.

是虚拟语气的一个例子。

You understood everything? Awesome! Okay click here to watch a video where we use the subjunctive mood in many many different examples.

你都明白了？太棒了！点击里观看一个视频，里面有很多使用虚拟语气的不同例子。

Britain and America even have distinctive national refrains with a subjunctive: God save the queen and God bless America.

英美甚至有有虚拟语气的独特民族格言：God save the queen and God bless America。

This use of the past subjunctive, the " were" in the previous statements, is not as common now as it used to be.

种过去虚拟语气的使用， 即前面陈述中的“是”，现在不像以前那样普遍了。

But such warnings were issued precisely because British scribblers were, in fact, indulging: use of the subjunctive increased markedly in the 20th century in Britain.

但发出样的警告恰恰是因为英的涂鸦者实际上沉迷于：虚拟语气的使用在 20 世纪的英显着增加。

(The subjunctive of to be is be .) Everyone knows a host of fixed phrases using it, even if they don't realise they are subjunctives.

（to be 的虚拟语气是 be。）每个人都知道使用它的许多固定短语，即使他们没有意识到它们是虚拟语气。

The subjunctive mood in general is slowly falling out of use, but it's imperative that you learn it if you want to pass any exam or test in English.

一般来说，虚拟语气的使用频率正在下降，但是如果你想通过任何英语考试，你必须学会它。

An article in the Observer in 1936 referred to " the most remarkable phenomenon in modern American syntax, viz., the pedantic revival of the subjunctive" .

1936 年《观察家报》的一篇文章提到“现代美句法中最显着的现象，即虚拟语气的迂腐复兴”。

And that there is companying audio for that lesson so that I can go away and I can listen to a discussion of the subjunctive in Spanish with a lot of examples.

堂课有配套的音频，样我就可以走着听，我可以听一听用西班牙语讲的虚拟语气，附很多例子。

The British English alternative to the subjunctive—using " should" , as in It is essential that every parent should remain supportive—has declined on the islands as the subjunctive has returned.

随着虚拟语气的回归，英式英语替代虚拟语气——使用“should”，如 It is essential that every parent should remain supportive——在岛上已经衰落。

The subjunctive in question is the present one, which can be distinguished by the lack of the usual -s on first- and third-person singular verbs, as in take instead of takes.

所讨论的虚拟语气是现在时，可以通过第一人称第三人称单数动词上缺少通常的 -s 来区分，例如用 take 代替 takes。

" I wish he were here." " If only I were taller." " I would rather he played outside more often instead of always sitting on the computer." These are examples of the subjunctive mood.

“我希望他在里。”“要是我再高一点就好了。”“我宁愿他经常在外面玩，而不是总是坐在电脑前。”些是虚拟语气的例子。

I agree if by " the teaching of formal grammar" is meant memorizing the parts of speech or rehearsing the distinction between dependent and independent clauses or listing the uses of the subjunctive.

我同意“正式语法的教学”是否意味着记忆词性或排练从属子句独立子句之间的区别或列出虚拟语气的用法。

If I said, " I suggested they stop eating out so often if they want to save money, " you can't see that the verbs stop is in the subjunctive form but this is a subjunctive sentence.

如果我说，“我建议他们不要经常出去吃饭，如果他们想省钱的话”，你看不出动词“停止”是虚拟语气形式，但是一个虚拟语气的句子。