It also makes the platelets that cause clotting to stop bleeding well.

同时，它还产能够使血液凝固，从而起到止血作用的血小板。

There are some risks...increased damage to your platelets, increased bleeding.

还是有一定的风险的...对血小板的损害和出血倾向。

The idea of coating equipment with platelet membranes has been around for a while.

在设备上涂上血小板膜的想法已经存在一段时间了。

Laboratory findings in disseminated intravascular coagulation include decreased platelets and decreased fibrinogen.

弥散性血管内凝血的实验室检查结果包括降低的血小板数和降低的纤维原。

In case of platelets, progenitor cells differentiate into megakaryocytes, which are responsible for creating platelets.

在血小板的成过程中，造血细胞分化成巨核细胞；由巨核细胞来制造血小板。

These platelets then recruit additional platelets to form a platelet plug.

这些血小板随即招募其他的血小板来形成血小板血栓。

Normally, the liver and kidneys produce a tiny hormone called thrombopoietin which binds to hematopoietic cell receptors.

正常情况下，肝脏和肾脏合成一种叫做促血小板成素的激素，可以与造血细胞受体结合。

Cells can also develop mutations in the thrombopoietin receptor, MPL, or in the chaperone protein, Calreticulin or CalR.

细胞内的促血小板成素受体（MPL）或伴侣/钙（CalR）也可以发突变。

Treatment of essential thrombocythemia depends on risk of blood clots.

原发性血小板增多症的治疗取决于血栓形成的风险。

Ischemic heart disease caused by coronary artery atherosclerosis, or plaque buildup, is the most common cause.

由冠状动脉粥样硬化或血小板积聚引起的缺血性心脏病变是左心衰最常见的病因。

In individuals with extremely high platelet counts, plateletpheresis can be used.

对于血小板计数极高的患者，可以采用血小板单采治疗。

Platelets only last around four or five days, so supplies have to be constantly replenished with donations, resulting in wastage.

血小板只能维持4到5天左右，所以必须不断地用捐献的血小板补充供应，从而导致不少血小板的浪费。

Now, if the number of platelets is extremely high, over 1.5 million, then there's an increased risk of bleeding.

如果血小板的数量很高，超过了150万，出血的风险就增加。

The primary risk factors for cardiovascular disease — obesity, diabetes, smoking and so on are linked to platelet activation and clotting.

肥胖、糖尿病、抽烟等，这些都与血小板的活性和凝血有关。

Over time high blood pressure damages blood vessel walls, creating little pockets for fats, platelets, and other debris to build up.

随着时间，高血压损害血管壁，导致脂肪、血小板和其他的垃圾堆积。

This might be due to aspirin's antiplatelet effects.

这可能归因于阿司匹林的抗血小板作用。

So far, her platelet count has remained stable and her liver enzymes haven't worsened.

到目前为止，她的血小板计数保持稳定，肝功能指标也没有恶化。

People will get blood drawn, they'll spin down platelets and then put in platelet-rich plasma.

人们抽血，然后分离出血小板，再注入富含血小板的血浆。

It resembles a condition known as heparin-induced thrombotic thrombocytopenia, which occurs occasionally with the blood-thinner heparin.

它类似于一种被称为肝素诱导的血栓性血小板减少症的病症，这种病症偶尔在使用抗凝血剂肝素时发。

So things like PRP, platelet-rich plasma.

所以像PRP，也就是富血小板血浆这类的东西。