The Bilski case involves a claimed patent on a method for hedging risk in the energy market.

前面提到的 Bilski 案例牵扯到一份已申请的方法专利，即关于能源市场的险规方法（注：也可译为" 套期保值或对冲险" ）。

It's not particularly bad to have high or low risk aversion.

有高或低险规不是特别糟糕。

Reform is risky, but avoiding it is riskier still.

改有险，但规改的险更大。

Why not reduce the risk altogether and just go to the bathroom?

为什么不去一下卫生间，然后规掉这些险呢？

A budget tightening plus loose money is the right way to insure against risks.

预算削减加上货币宽松是可以规险的。

Of course, you won't entirely eliminate longevity risk.

当然了，大家不能彻底规掉长寿险。

But in business, being risk averse can result in stagnation.

但在商业领域，规险将导致停滞不前。

Banks can continue to buy and sell securities to hedge risk and serve clients.

银行可以继续购售证券以规险服务客户。

They have no idea how to manage risk. None.

他们根本就不知道怎么规险 一点也不懂。

To realize the promise of AI and avoid the risk, we need to govern this technology.

为了实现人工智能的承诺规险，我们需要对这项技术进行管理。

How can we avoid the risks?

那么，我们应该怎样规险呢？

Since late January foreign investors, desperate to shed risk, have been withdrawing their cash from poor countries.

自1月底以来，急于规险的外国投资者一直在从贫困国家撤资金。

But if you accept less than 50 dollars, just to avoid walking away with nothing, then you're risk-averse.

但如果你接受少于50美元的金额，只为免一无所有得离开，那么你就是险规者。

So dispositional trust is tied to an idea called risk aversion - or how much you avoid risks.

因此，性格信任与一种被称为险规的观念有关——即你在多大程度上规险。

Being risk averse in the workplace can also cause women to be more reluctant to take on challenging tasks.

而且规险也会使女性不愿意去接受具有挑战性的工作。

Unusual in risk-averse Japan, experimentation isn't avoided but rather encouraged. We're just always in a trial-and-error mode, he says.

日本人通常有险规的倾向，但他们没有回进行实验性的尝试，而是对这样的尝试给与鼓励的做法实属罕见。“我们总是采用试错模式，”他说。

To squeeze inflation out of the economy, the Fed needs to make lenders nervous, loans expensive and businesses risk-averse.

为了将通胀挤经济，美联储需要让借贷机构感到紧张、让贷款变得昂贵、让企业规险。

Having high risk aversion can protect you from being exploited, but too much can stunt your relationships.

有高度的险规可以保护你不被利用，但太多就会阻碍你的人际关系。

If they can get over their risk aversion, though, then lasting breakthroughs could await.

然而，如果他们能够克服险规心理，那么持久的突破就可能到来。

Banks have become masters at mitigating risk by making everything as uniform as possible.

银行已经变得擅长通过使一切尽可能统一来规险。