To qualify for a diagnosis, these hypomanic states need to last at least four days.

要达到准，轻躁狂状态需要持续至少4天。

This follows a revision of the diagnosis criteria.

这是因为对准进行修订。

That's compared to the gold standards in Alzheimer's diagnostic tests.

这样的准确率可以与阿尔茨海默病测试的黄金准相比。

Doctors have defined depression, or at least agreed on a set of criteria to diagnose it.

医生已经界郁症，或者至少认同一套准。

Diagnosis can be done based on clinical symptoms, but the gold standard is 24 hour PH-monitoring.

可以根据临床症状，但金准是24小时pH监测。

This manual gives a list of criteria to meet in order to be diagnosed with GAD.

该手册给出一系列GAD的准。

These are the major categories just for people's interest from The Diagnostic and Standard Manual.

这些是《和准手册》中仅供人们感兴趣的主要类别。

If a doctor sees you, they're going to say, well, you don't really meet criteria.

如果医生看你，他们会说，你其实不符合准。

They meet all the criteria for narcissistic or borderline personality disorder, there's huge interpersonal pathology.

他们符合自恋型或边缘型人格障碍的所有准，人际关系存在严重问题。

To meet criteria for these specific mood disorders, you have to meet those two things.

要符合这些特情绪障碍的准，你必须满足这两个条件。

McDonald criteria requires six months to make a definitive diagnosis.

麦克唐纳准要求用六个月来确。

Hallucinations are a symptom of psychosis, which is the fourth diagnostic criterion.

卡梅伦：幻觉是精神病的症状，精神病是第四个准。

In fact, it's so unpredictable that a diagnosis is given only when 4 or more out of eleven diagnostic criteria are met.

事实上，由于症状的多样性，只有当符合11个准中4个或以上时，才能做出。

The criteria for insomnia are very clear.

失眠的准非常明确。

But that this is consistent with ADHD, but you might just have a subthreshold case.

但这与注意缺陷多动障碍一致，但你可能只是轻微不符合准的情况。

It is because if you look at the diagnostic criteria for PTSD, firstly, you see sleep disturbance.

这是因为如果你看看创伤后应激障碍的准，首先你会看到睡眠障碍。

And at some point it becomes problematic or if you will, diagnosable or even more so disordered.

而在某个时刻，这种情况变得有问题，或者可以说是达到准，甚至更进一步说是有障碍。

And you go, yeah, that's because their diagnostic criteria are completely different from how they are here.

你说得对，那是因为他们的准与我们这里完全不同。

As you were mentioning, we have really broadened the category and the criteria for the diagnosis of neurodivergent disorders.

正如您所提到的，我们对神经发育障碍的类别和准确实进行广泛的扩展。

The author may want to give a little bit more if there's some diagnostic criteria or something.

如果有一些准或其他什么，作者可能想多给出一点。