These species hailed from three different evolutionary lineages.

这10种地衣来自三的进化谱系。

Autism spectrum disorder refers to a range of conditions, characterized by challenges with social skills, repetitive behaviors, speech and nonverbal communications, as well as by unique strengths and differences.

自闭症谱系障碍有一系列的症状，表现为社交技能的缺乏、重复的行为、语交流的障碍，以及独特的优势和差异。

Their family tree reached back to England and Ireland and elsewhere.

这个家庭谱系可以追溯至英格兰和爱尔兰等地。

Turns out that regardless of evolutionary lineage, the animals react in a similar way to life among humans: they lose their antipredator traits. That pattern is especially pronounced for herbivores and for social species.

事实证明，管进化谱系如何，这些动物对人类生活的反应是相似的: 它们失去了反捕食者的特征。 这种模式食草动物和群居物种中尤为明显。

You know the story by now, I've told it before: compare a group of related languages, classify them into a family tree, then reconstruct their common ancestor.

比较一组语，划分成一语谱系树，最后构拟它们的共祖先。

In that way, maybe ultimately, more human proteins in our cells are being manipulated in adverse ways compared to earlier lineage viruses.

这样，也许最终我们细胞中更多人类蛋白质会由与早期谱系病毒相反的方式操纵。

They played these recordings to adults, some neurotypical and some on the spectrum.

他们将这些录音播放给成年人听，有些成年人是非自闭症，有些是孤独症谱系障碍。

In On the Genealogy of Morals, Nietzsche searches through history for the origins of morality.

《论道德的谱系》一书中，尼采历史中寻找道德的起源。

But he warns that other things may increase the risk of autism spectrum disorder.

但他警告说，其他因素也可能增加自闭症谱系障碍的风险。

Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) often have problems with spoken language and eye contact.

患有自闭症谱系障碍（ASD）的儿童通常语表达和眼神交流方面存困难。

And the branches represent all the different lineages that diverged from common ancestors.

而枝干代表所有的世系，这些谱系是从共的祖先分化而来的。

Since then, genetic genealogists have started working with local US law enforcement agencies to use this technique in order to capture criminals.

自那之后，基因谱系学家开始跟美国当地执法机构合作，使用这种技术来抓捕罪犯。

Chomsky's grammar should show patterns of language change that are independent of the family tree or the pathway tracked through it, whereas Greenbergian universality predicts strong co-dependencies between particular types of word-order relations.

乔姆斯基的语法显示出语变化的模式，这些模式并受语谱系或贯穿谱系的路径的影响；而格林伯格式的普遍性则预了特定的语法词序关系类型之间所存的紧密互依性。

The mutations in the songbird lineage must thus have happened after the Passeri and Tyranni lines diverged, but before the Passeri themselves began proliferating into their current variety.

因此，鸣禽谱系的突变一定发生雀形目和霸鹟亚目品种的分化之后，而又雀形目本身开始繁殖成目前的品种之前。

Researchers writing in the British Medical Journal in 2013 noted that children with autism spectrum disorders have been documented with accent changes that resemble foreign accent syndrome.

研究人员 2013 年的《英国医学期刊》上撰文指出，患有自闭症谱系障碍的儿童的口音变化类似于外国口音综合症。

While Selective Mutism can occur with other conditions like Autism Spectrum Disorder, Sensory Processing Issues, or Hearing Problems, it can stand on its own without any co-occurring condition.

虽然选择性缄默症可以与自闭症谱系障碍、感觉处理问题或听力问题等其他情况时发生，但它也可以单独存而没有任何共病情况。

Now, as you go up this accountability spectrum from input to output to outcome, you as an individual end up taking on more and more risk.

现，当你沿着这个从投入到产出再到成果的责任担当谱系向上走时，你作为个体承担的风险也越来越大。

The evolutionary lineage that led to our species, Homo sapiens, split from the one that led to our closest living relatives, chimpanzees, about 6-7 million years ago.

大约600万到700万年前，这种进化使我们进化到我们这个物种——智人的谱系，与进化到我们现存的最近亲属——黑猩猩的谱系分离开来。

Scientists had found a finger bone, three teeth, and a piece of skull, which tipped them off to the existence of a whole new lineage of ancient human.

科学家们发现了一块指骨、三颗牙齿和一块头骨，这提示他们存着一个全新的古人类谱系。

And then they matched DNA material from that trash to DNA from a crime scene by using a database and a popular ancestry genealogy website.

之后，他们利用数据库和一个流行的祖先谱系网站，将垃圾中的DNA材料与犯罪现场的DNA进行了比对。