Without them, the sufferer faces relapses of manic and depressive episodes.

如果没有药物辅助，患者将面临躁抑郁发作的复发。

Manic refers to episodes of high energy whereas depressive refers to episodes of low energy.

躁指的是精力过度，而抑郁指的是精力不足。

That said, untreated manic episodes can last as long as 3-6 months.

尽管如此，未经治疗的躁发作可以持续长达3-6个月。

This one is characterized by the cycles of hypomania and dysthymic or persistent depressive episodes.

其特征是周期性的轻度躁境恶劣或持续性抑郁发作。

A study of athletes taking steroids showed 20% developed higher manic and depressive scores than non-users.

关于运动员服用类固醇的究显示，比起不服用类固醇的运动员，服用飞人运动员中有20%易出现躁抑郁的症状。

A person experiencing mania might invest all of their money in a risky business venture or behave recklessly.

躁中的人可能把自己所有钱拿去做有风险的商业投资或鲁莽地行动。

In fact, many cases of mania within bipolar disorder have manifested in extreme irritability and even psychotic episodes.

事实上，许多双相情感障碍中的躁病例都表现为极度易怒甚至精神病发作。

But in one area in particular, the relationship between mania and happiness is identical to that between depression and sadness.

但在某个特定的领域，躁快乐之间的关系与抑郁悲伤之间的关系是相同的。

In a mania induced psychotic episode, the sufferer may think that they are rich and famous.

在躁引起的精神病发作中，患者可能认为自己很有钱很有名。

And so a leader who is manic is deeply, is very unsettling.

因此，一个躁的领导者让人感到非常不安，深陷其中。

The quintessential presentation is someone who is in the throes of a manic episode.

典型的表现是一个人正处于躁发作的痛苦之中。

He had evidence somewhat of mania, and he was somewhat paranoid.

他表现出一些躁的迹象，也有些偏执。

So I think I started to feel kind of mildly manic.

所以我开始感觉有点轻微的躁。

I've said manic, but I don't manic meaning.

我说过“躁”，但我说的“躁”并不是那个意思。

In life? Oh, no. Garden variety manic - depressive.

生活上? 不是只是普通的躁抑郁。

We should realize the link between busy-ness and mania and take extreme measures to live soberly.

我们应该认识到忙碌与躁之间的联系，采取极端措施清醒地生活。

In fact, drugs that seek to reduce mania in part do it by reducing norepinephrine levels.

事实上，寻求减少躁症的药物部分是通过降低去甲肾上腺素水平来实现的。

Mania is too much positive emotion.

躁是过多的积极情绪。

There is evidence that people who have bipolar disorder experience heightened episodes of mania during full moons.

有证据表明，患有双相情感障碍的人在满月期间出现频繁的躁发作。

This causes people to be distracted by the manic-depressive nature of the stock instead of creating great products.

这导致人们被股票的躁抑郁性质分散注意力，而不是创造出色的产品。