HIV patients on antiretroviral treatment are at a higher risk of developing diabetes and cancer.

接受抗逆毒疗的爱滋患者现在患糖尿和癌症的几率变得更高。

Treatment with antiretroviral drugs can reduce mother-to-child transmission during pregnancy and birth.

用抗逆毒的药物疗，可以降低孕期和生育过程中母子传播的可能性。

The group gets in touch with the Ivorian authorities to try to get the medicine.

这个组织会跟科特迪瓦的相关部门联系以获取抗逆毒的药物。

The gold standard for diagnosis of COVID-19 is RT-PCR, or reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction.

诊断COVID-19的金标准是RT-PCR，即逆-合酶链式反应。

This works similar to antiretroviral drugs by blocking the enzyme reverse transcriptase.

它的功效和抗逆毒药物相似，用来阻挡逆酶。

OUR BIOLOGY TEACHER asked the class whether anyone knew what the word retrovirus meant.

生物老师问班上有没有人知道逆毒的意思。

The primary method is to use antiretroviral therapy, or ART.

最主要的手段是抗逆毒疗，又称ART。

Her case was presented at the Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections in Denver, Colorado.

在科罗拉多州丹佛市举的逆毒和机会性感染会议展示了她的例。

I bet it was Barbara Chen in retrovirus.

肯定是逆酶毒部门的Barbara Chen。

She was given standard anti-retroviral drugs almost immediately and for 18 months afterwards.

之后女婴立即接受了抗逆毒疗，疗持续了18个月。

The UN agency said about a 3rd of all people reliant on anti-retroviral drugs are affected.

该联合国机构表示，大约三分之一依赖抗逆毒药物的人受到了影响。

One kid raised his hand and said, " Retrovirus, or more commonly known as ... disco fever."

“逆毒，或者更通俗的说法是… … 迪斯科狂热。”

If they were identified, these people could be given antiretroviral drugs to stop the symptoms of AIDS developing.

如果找出这些人，那么政府就能用抗逆毒药物来阻止艾滋症状的发展。

HIV, a retrovirus that infects various human cell types, can lead to FSGS and is called HIV-associated nephropathy.

HIV，一种感染人类不同细胞的逆毒，可能导致FSGS，称为HIV相关肾。

But we know that antiretroviral therapy can virtually guarantee that she will not transmit the virus to the baby.

但我们知道抗逆毒疗法可以保证她们不会把毒传染给孩子。

For example, the use of antiretroviral drugs to prevent infection.

比如在使用抗逆药物来预防感染方面。

That's where antiretrovirals, a. k. a. ARVs, come in.

抗逆毒药物，也就是ARVs，应运而生。

She said among the scientific studies presented was further proof that the sooner HIV infected people receive antiretrovirals the better.

她说科学研究一步表明，艾滋毒感染者越早获得抗逆药物，结果会越好。

Experts say the finding explain why HIV usually makes a rapid comeback if an infected person stops taking antiretroviral drugs.

专家称这就解释了为何一旦感染人停止服用抗逆毒药物，艾滋毒就会再度回来。

ARVs are a group of drugs which work in different ways to combat HIV.

抗逆毒药物是一组以不同方式对抗艾滋毒的药物。