Extractive industries in particular tend to operate as enclaves.

采业其倾向于像飞地一样运。

In 2000, they released their own land and resource protection and management plan aimed at building an economy based on conservation and non-extractive activities like ecotourism.

2000年，他们发布了自己的土地和资源保护和管理计划，旨在建立一个以生态旅游等保护和非采活动为基础的经济。

Apart from extractive industries and metal, few Russian goods are competitive.

除了采业和金属业，俄罗斯商品几乎没有竞争力。

'You have done a good deal of digging by your callosities.'

'从你手上的老茧看，你曾做过许多采工。'

No, professor, but it needs electricity to run, batteries to generate its electricity, sodium to feed its batteries, coal to make its sodium, and coalfields from which to dig its coal.

是的，它需要停泊的地方，教授。但它需要电力发动，需要原料发电，需要钠产生电原料，需要煤制造钠，需要煤坑采煤炭。而正是在这里，海水淹没了无数森林，这些森林在地质时期就埋人沙上了。

But if we average it out across a whole harvest, then if we get around six cheeses per tonne, we're doing pretty well.

但如果按整次采的平均值来算，每吨能产出六块左右的“奶酪”，那就错了。

But after decades of exploitation, the quality of the ore is going down while the energy required to quarry and refine it is going up.

但经过几十年的开采，矿石的质量正在下降，而采和提炼所需的能源却在上升。

Papua New Guinea and Equatorial Guinea—both undeveloped places with big extractive industries—are longstanding examples.

Papua New Guinea和Equatorial Guinea是两个大型采业所在地，都属于欠发达地区。

Earthquakes can be induced by a wide range of causes, including man-made such as mining and other extractive activities.

引起地震的原因有很多，包括人为原因，比如采矿或其他采活动。

The nearly 80 percent of great apes outside protected zones, are in areas where private extractive industries operate.

有近80%的类人猿都在保护区之外，在私人采垦殖工业进行运营的地区。

First is the formal extractive industry, which is easier to regulate.

首先是正式的采业，这更容易进行监管。

These extractive, you know, sort of had that sort of view that the world is just reducible to, you know, resources.

你知道，这些采者都有这样一种观点， 即世界只能归结为资源。

But not everyone has the money that Oklahoma City has, because they have an extraction economy that's doing quite well.

但并是每个人都像俄克拉荷马城那样有钱，因为他们的采经济运行良好。

The DRC and Ukraine have, by some measures, poor records on battling corruption, especially in extractive industries.

刚果民主共和国和乌克兰在某些方面反腐败记录佳，其是在采业。