They're actually what's known as " pseudo random numbers, " generated by algorithms.

它们实际上由算法“伪随机数”。

Alright, let's define a list of numbers, numbers, with a bunch of random numbers 3, 6, 2, 8, 4 and 10.

好吧，让我们定义一个数字列表，数字，一组随机数 3、6、2、8、4 和 10。

Even when you get a random number from a computer, it's not as random as you might think.

即使你从电脑上得到一个随机数，它也不像你想象那样随机。

All of these have random numbers next to them to denote point values.

所有这些旁边都有随机数来表示点值。

It measures quantum effects to produce a billion random numbers per second.

它测量量子效应以每秒亿个随机数。

It's actually going to generate the random numbers according to this probability distribution function.

它实际上会根据这个概率分布函数成随机数。

So, it's a random number; it's not a very equal number.

好？ 所以，这一个随机数； 这不一个非常相等数字。

They are just random numbers, they don’t mean anything.

它们只随机数， 没有任何意义。

For example, let's say you're in a setting where you have a random number that equals 0 with 50% probability, and the rest of the time, it's some positive number according to a distribution that looks like half of a bell curve.

例如， 假设你在一种情况下， 有一个随机数等于0概率50%，时间它一个根据类似半个钟形曲线分布正数。

You know, some folks who are really, really don't think this industry is working at all, you know, sort of publicly have said like, you know what, just use a random number generator because that's what these AI tools do.

你知道，有些人真，真认为这个行业根本行不通，他们公开表示，你知道吗，干脆用个随机数成器算了， 因为这些AI工具干就这个。

The most significant would be for random sampling because, of course, in order to take a random sample, after all, you need random numbers.

最重要随机抽样， 因为当然，为了随机抽样，毕竟你需要随机数。

They knew on average it would be 200 rounds, but there was a random number generator that prevented them from knowing with certainty.

他们知道平均需要 200 轮，但有一个随机数成器让他们无法确定。

But we can see what it can do by asking a question like, what is the square root of some random number?

不过， 我们可以通过提问一个简单问题来了解它能力， 比如，某个随机数平方根多少？

It's called Stadium 974, and  that's not a random number – that's how many containers  were needed to build it.

它叫做 Stadium 974，这不一个随机数——那建造它需要多少个集装箱。

Sumner, could we go ahead and put up a random number on the screen here?

萨姆纳，我们能不能在屏幕上放一个随机数？

When you brought up Anders Ericsson's original research with training someone to memorize random numbers, it does make me think about just now living in a digital era where we all have access to so much information all the time.

当您提到 Anders Ericsson 关于训练某人记住随机数原始研究时，它确实让我想起了现在活在一个数字时代， 我们所有人都可以随时访问如此多信息。

The random number generator in Excel was used to generate 80 random numbers from a normal distribution with an average of 0 and a standard deviation of 1.

Excel 中随机数成器用于根据正态分布成 80 个随机数， 平均值为 0， 标准差为 1。

So I just changed those to some random numbers just to let you know there were references there this was a very well cited introduction section.

所以我只把它们改成了一些随机数，只为了让你知道那里有参考文献，这一个引用非常好引言部分。

For years, researchers have been looking at building true random number generators.

多年来， 研究人员一直在研究构建真正随机数成器。

So we use this function to essentially generate random numbers for us.

所以我们使用这个函数来成随机数。