First coined in 2010 by user experience expert Harry Brignull, " dark patterns" is a catch-all term for practices that manipulate user interfaces to influence the decision-making ability of users.

2010年由体验专家哈里·布努首的" 黑暗模式”这一术语是对“操纵界面，以影决策能力”做法的统称。

This innovative strategy was pioneered by Richard Feynman, he's a Nobel Prize-winning physicist.

这一新策略是由诺贝尔奖得主物理学家理查德·费曼首的。

First launched in 1957, the Canton Fair is the largest trade fair in China.

广交会首于1957年，是中国最大的贸易展览会。

Just this year in Minnesota, we've passed a historic, first-in-the-country tax credit.

今年，在明尼苏达州，我们通过了历史性的全国首的税收减免政策。

So if something is the first of its kind, there is nothing like it before.

因此，如果说某项研究是首，那么以前就没有类似的研究。

All of these techniques pioneered by Leonardo bring the paint into life.

所有这些由达芬奇首的技术使这幅画栩栩如生。

The plan, a world-first, will start on 19 April and run for a year.

该计划将于 4 月 19 日启，为期一年，为世界首。

But in my mind, it is a world's first.

但在我心中，这是世界首。

The initiative called Times Up focuses on people with low paid jobs.

此次首名为“启时间”，主要焦点是低收入工作人员。

They were the first to use text itself as a link marker.

他们首了把文字本身 当做链接标记的做法。

The government said the taxes would be a world's first.

政府表示，打嗝税将是世界首。

The founding families in mystic falls welcome you to the inaugural founder's council celebration.

神秘瀑布镇的始人家族欢迎你参加始人委员会首礼的庆祝仪式。

The day celebrates one of America's invented gestures of the twentieth century.

20世纪，美国首了这一“手势”，随即设立了这一节日。

He said the initiative is supported by international nongovernment organizations.

他表示这一首精神得到了国际非政府组织的支持。

Among the higher animals there is no trace of them.

人首了这些特点，而在高级物中没有这些特点的痕迹。

We're looking at phrases invented by William Shakespeare.

我们来看看由威廉·莎士比亚首的一些短语。

In nineteen ninety-five, the record was broken by Cal Ripken of the Baltimore Orioles. But there is not much chance that the man who set the first record will be forgotten.

1995年，这项纪录被巴尔的摩金莺队的小卡尔·瑞普肯打破。但人们不会遗忘那个首该项记录的人。

Mental accounting is a concept that was coined by Richard Thaler, a behavioural economist, to describe how people put different values on money depending on context.

心理账效应是行为经济学家理查德·塞勒首的一个概念，来描述人们如何在不同情况下对金钱赋予不同的价值。

With the help of a former dean of the business school at Freed-Hardeman University, Gosselin was able to start his own initiative called the GMV project.

在弗里德哈德曼大学商学院前院长的帮助下，戈塞林能够启他首的名为GMV的项目。

The phrase, coined by Milton Friedman, a Nobel-prizewinning economist, is sophisticated shorthand for the delayed and uncertain effects of monetary policy.

这个词由诺贝尔奖得主、经济学家米尔顿·弗里德曼首，是对货币政策的延迟和不确定效应的复杂缩写。