Ergot is a fungus that mainly infects grains like wheat, barley, and especially rye.

麦角菌是一种真菌，主要感，如小麦、大麦，尤其是黑麦。

The chemical is used as the starting point for other drugs, including nicergoline, a treatment for senile dementia.

这种化合可以用于包括麦角溴烟酯（用于治疗老年性痴呆的治疗药）在内其他药的起点。

When the host plant gets munched on, the resident fungus churns out a toxin called ergovaline.

当身为宿主的植被咀嚼时，真菌就会大量分泌一种被称为麦角胺的毒素。

Because researchers found that when reindeer and moose drool is dribbled over plants, ergovaline production goes way down.

因为研究员发现驯鹿和驼鹿的唾液一旦覆盖在植上，麦角胺的数量就会减少。

The current process for manufacturing it is a rather messy one involving ergot, a parasite of rye.

目前制造麦角溴烟酯的工艺仍然相当复杂，它要用到麦角菌——一种寄生在黑麦中细菌。

LSD from ergot and a psilocybin mushroom and so on and so forth, ayahuasca, iboga.

来自麦角的LSD、致幻蘑菇中的裸盖玉、等等等等，还有神木茶和伊博加。

Ergot, a fungus that grows on wheat and rye, can literally send you mad - eating bread made from affected flour is likely to have contributed to mass hallucinations in medieval Europe.

麦角菌是一种生长在小麦和黑麦上的真菌，它真的会让你发疯——在中世纪的欧洲，吃用受影响的面粉制成的面包很可能会导致集体幻觉。

It can produce elation or paranoia elaborate visions or none The letdowns spared a search for related compounds such as LSD and ecstasy which have more reliable effects at lower doses.

它可能会产生欣快感或，可能带来复杂的幻象或根本没有。这些不足之处促使人们去寻找类似化合，如麦角酸二乙酰胺和摇头丸，它们在较低剂量下具有更可靠的效果。

She proposed that the village had been suffering the effects of a strange fungus, rye ergot, that had grown on the wheat that they used to make bread.

她提出该村遭受了一种奇怪的真菌——麦角菌的影响，这种真菌生长在他们用来制作面包的小麦上。

ARTHUR KING: LSD allowed me to see my own mind. There was a problem that I had to resolve, and I faced it, and it disappeared.

亚瑟·金： 麦角酸二乙酰胺让我得以窥见自己的内心。 曾有一个我必须解决的问题， 我直面它，然后它就消失了。

Now, there is something, LSD is lysergic acid diethylamide, there is lysergic acid amide, LSA, which comes from morning glory seeds, so it's very similar.

现在，有一种质， LSD是麦角酸二乙酰胺，还有一种是麦角酸酰胺， 简称LSA， 它来自番薯藤种子，所以非常相似。

There's just a set of people, as we've known from LSD over the decades, there's some people that take LSD.

就像我们几十年来从LSD（麦角酸二乙酰胺）了解到的那样，确实有一部分人会服用LSD。

And for anyone listening who also doesn't know what it is, ketamine isn't a psychedelic like LSD or psilocybin, mushrooms.

而对于任何不知道什么是氯胺酮的听众来说，氯胺酮不像麦角酸二乙酰胺或裸盖菇素蘑菇那样是致幻剂。

The workshops for ergo-therapy were three, placed under a single roof and there Doctor Diver began his morning's inspection.

麦角疗法的工作室共有三个，位于同一个屋檐下，戴弗医生就是在那里开始他早上的检查工作的。

People often had to choose between starvation or eating rye flour that was contaminated with the fungus ergot.

人们常常不得不在饥饿和食用被麦角真菌污的黑麦面粉之间做出选择。

Ergot on grain, and LSD comes from ergot.

麦角菌感，而LSD就来源于麦角菌。

That's a mould that grows wild on grasses and which can be used to make LSD.

这是一种在草本植上自然生长的霉菌，可用于制造LSD（麦角酸二乙酰胺）。

If someone gives you LSD, you are probably going to know.

如果有人给你麦角酸二乙酰胺，你肯定能察觉。

LSD was first synthesized in a Swiss lab in 1938.

麦角酸二乙酰胺（LSD）于1938年首次在瑞士的一个实验室中合成。

And as luck would have it, Centrepoint's goat farm turned out to be a great place to collect ergot.

碰巧的是，中心点的山羊农场竟然成了收集麦角菌的绝佳之地。