每日英语听力

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NarratorListen to part of a lecture in a geology class.

ProfessorOk, lets get started. Great. Today I want to talk about a way in which we are able to determine how old a piece of land, or some other geologic feature is - dating techniques.

Im going to talk about a particular dating technique. Why? Good dating is a key to good analysis.

In other words, if you want to know how a land formation was formed, the first thing you probably want to know is how old it is. Its fundamental.

UmTake the Grand Canyon for instance.

Now, we geologists thought we had a pretty good idea of how the Grand Canyon in the southwestern United States was formed.

We knew that it was formed from sandstone that solidified somewhere between 150 and 300 million years ago.

Before it solidified, it was just regular sand.

Essentially it was part of a vast desert.

And until just recently, most of us thought the sand had come from an ancient mountain range fairly close by that flattened out over time.

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