Concept of glacier. Formation and movement of glacier. Continental, valley, and piedmont glaciers. Glacier erosion: cirque, horn, U-shaped valley, arête, hanging valley and Roche moutonnee.
冰川的念、形成和冰川的运动。大陆冰川、山岳冰川、山麓冰川。冰川侵蚀地貌:冰斗、角峰、和U形、冰脊和悬以及羊背石。冰川搬运和沉积。冰期。