除非属于有限责任性质合伙关系无需以书面缔结

Unless it is a limited partnership, it need not be established in writing. What is a limited partnership?

Only if it is a limited partnership, it need be established in writing. Only when it is a limited partnership, it need be established in writing.

Unless it is beyond limit, it need not be established in writing. Partners are personally liable for torts and contractual obligations.

Why are they personally liable for it? Partners personally bear torts and contractual obligations.

Partners personally undertake torts and contractual obligations. Partners personally assume torts and contractual obligations.