Homosporous ferns produce sporophytes by intra gametophytic selfing, inter gametophytic mating, or apogamy.Gametangium ontogeny, genetic load, and ploidy affect the mating system of each species.
摘要同型孢子蕨类的孢子可经由同配子自、配子配两类配系统或以无配生殖的方式产生,配子配又可分为配子自和配子两种方式。