冷起动

In a testing of petrolic engine, about 70% to 80% of nonmethane hydrocarbon is emitted into atmosphere without catalysis conversion in theoment of coldstart, so that serious pollution is produced.

在汽油机测试循环中,约占排放污染物总量70%～80%非甲烷碳氢合物是在汽油机冷起动阶段没有经催转而直接排入大气中,造成严重污染。