Homosporous ferns produce sporophytes by intra gametophytic selfing, inter gametophytic mating, or apogamy.Gametangium ontogeny, genetic load, and ploidy affect the mating system of each species.
摘要同型孢子蕨类的孢子体可经由同子体自交、异子体交两类育系的方式产,异子体交又可分为异子体自交和异子体异交两种方式。