How to detect it or generate, transmit or manipulate it for useful purposes like displays, optoelectronic devices like LEDs or solar panels, medical optics, and optical components for scientific research or industry.

如何检测、生成、传输或操控，以实现显示器、LED或太阳能电池板等电器件、医疗备以及科研或工业用元件等实用目。

Because often the electronics or some of the small components within the products are made overseas and incorporated into a larger assembly.

因为通常产品电子元件或某些小部件是在海外制造，然后整合到更大件。

Electric roads, or e-roads, are specially designed pathways equipped with embedded electric rails or other conductive elements.

电动道路，或称电动道路，是专门计道路，配备了嵌入式电力轨道或其他导电元件。

11. Question: What is the role of a pick - and - place machine in PCBA? Answer: It picks up components from their reels or trays and places them accurately on the PCB.

11. 问题：贴片机在 PCBA 作用是什么？答案： 它从卷轴或托盘拾取元件，并将它们准确地放置在 PCB 上。

Each junction is a point on a wire that’s connected to two or more circuit elements.

每个结点是连接到两个或多个电路元件导线上一个点。

Each junction is a point on a wire that's connected to two or more circuit elements.

每个结点是 连接到两个或多个电路元件导线上一个点。