Respiratory diseases are very scary because you're still walking around on a plane, a bus when you're infectious unlike some other diseases like ebola where you're mostly in a hospital bed by the time the viral load infects other people.

吸道病毒非常可怕，因为患者往往在患病时还在搭乘飞机、巴士这类公共交通，而反观其它类型的疾病，比如埃博拉病毒，等病人能够传播病毒的时候，一般就已经躺医院病床上了。

The respiratory disease has now claimed over 60 lives there.

目前已有60多人死于这种吸道疾病。

A respiratory disease specialist said they involved otherwise healthy young people who had severe respiratory illnesses and no signs of infection.

吸系统疾病的一位专家说，他们的研究对象是患有严重吸道疾病且没有感染迹象的健康年轻人。

Yeah — the benefits of fresh air go beyond COVID, and even other respiratory diseases.

是的。新鲜空气的益处。

RSV causes severe respiratory disease in young children.

RSV 会让幼童患上严重吸道疾病。

Heat can be especially harmful for people with heart and respiratory diseases.

对于患有心脏和吸系统疾病的人来说，热浪尤其有害。

A definitive diagnosis can be made with PCR testing of cultures from nasal secretions or washings, but this is typically only done in more complex cases, like if an individual is immunocompromised or has an underlying respiratory disease.

通过对鼻腔分泌物或洗液的培养物进行PCR检测，可做出断，但这通常只在处理复杂病例时才用到，例如患者存在免疫缺陷或患有潜在吸道疾病时。

The spokesperson says health authorities are actively monitoring and assessing winter respiratory diseases, with efforts underway to optimize medical resource allocation, improve medical treatment processes and enhance the role of traditional Chinese medicine.

该发言人表示，卫生部门正在积极监测和评估冬季吸道疾病，努力优化医疗资源配置，改善医疗流程，增强中医药的作用。

Now, suddenly, the V.A. had swung abruptly to align with the department's most vocal critics, openly acknowledging that respiratory disease was a likely result of airborne particulate exposure during deployment.

现在，突然间，退伍军人协会突然转向与该部门直言不讳的批评者保持一致，公开承认吸道疾病可能是部署期间接触空气中的微粒的结果。

They saw something that seemed structurally related to the paramyxoviridae family, a group of viruses known to give people respiratory disease like measles, mumps and respiratory syncytial virus, or RSV.

他们发现了一些在结构上似乎与副粘病毒科有关的病毒，副粘病毒科是一组已知会导致人类吸道疾病的病毒，如麻疹、腮腺炎和吸道胞病毒（RSV）。

Similarly, the fatality rate is higher for folks with hypertension, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, chronic respiratory disease, and cancer, relative to folks without any of these conditions.

同样，患有高血压、糖尿病、心血管疾病、慢性吸道疾病或癌症的人群相比完全没有这些并发症的人群来说病死率更高。

Some meat producers shift to agricultural crops, which leave workers — and neighboring communities — less susceptible to respiratory diseases associated with livestock production.

一些肉类生产商转而种植农作物，这使得工人和邻近社区不那么容易受到与畜牧生产有关的吸系统疾病的影响。

Children's infant mortality rate is higher in our area than other areas, adults heart attacks and respiratory disease much higher.

婴儿死亡率在我们地区要比其他地区更高，而且成年人患心脏病和吸病的比例也更高一些。

In many East Asian countries it was common practice to sport masks, even before covid-19, to protect against respiratory diseases and pollution.

在很多东亚国家中，甚至在covid-19出现之前，佩戴口罩是一种常见做法，以防止吸道疾病和污染。

Reducing the subsidies paid to fossil fuel companies also has the effect of improving general health, mostly through the reduction in respiratory diseases.

减少对化石燃料公司的补贴也有改善总体健康的效果，主要是通过减少吸道疾病。

Data from 2017 and 2018 suggests respiratory diseases are increasing in the region at a much faster rate than other ailments.

2017 年和 2018 年的数据表明，该地区吸系统疾病的增长速度远远快于其他疾病。

Li Yanming from Beijing Hospital also called for close monitoring and targeted intervention for those recently affected by respiratory diseases.

北京医院的李燕明也吁对那些近受到吸道疾病影响的人进行密切监测和有针对性的干预。

Clearly, the elderly, and people with certain medical conditions such as respiratory and cardiovascular diseases, are the most vulnerable.

很明显，老人和患有吸疾病或者心血管疾病的人群为脆弱。

Such benefits range from decreased respiratory disease thanks to less soot all the way to mitigation of climate change.

从煤灰减少而吸疾病降低，一直到气候变化缓和等等。

The Health Ministry in Seoul says that seven people have now died from the outbreak of the respiratory disease.

首尔卫生部称已有7人死于这场吸疾病。