Even when no stigma attaches to the drugs involved, most clinical trials end in failure.

即使这种药物没有任何不光彩的陷，那么大多数的临床实验还将会以失败告终。

Those are the same ones observed by adults.

这与成年人的临床实验结果基本一致。

In a clinical trial, one in four patients developed severe allergic reactions to the drug.

在临床实验阶段，每四个实验病患中就会有一个对该药物产生强烈的过敏反应。

Treatment are focused on supportive care, and a number of medications are in clinical trials.

目前的治疗注重对症支持，多项药物已在进行临床实验。

This existing approval, which means L. reuteri poses no known health hazard, simplifies the process of organising clinical trials.

目前的批准意味着罗伊氏乳杆菌没有已知的健康危害，简了组织临床实验的过程。

This clinical trial found that Naltrexone did not reduce the frequency of drinking but it significantly reduced the amount they drank.

该临床实验还发现，纳曲酮虽然并没有减少患者喝酒的次数，但极大降低了他们每次所喝的量。

Scottish Dr James Linde carried out the earliest controlled clinical experiment in 1747 when he methodically administered different remedies to sailors with scurvy.

苏格兰医生詹姆斯·林德在1747年进行了最早的控制临床实验，当时他有条不患坏血病的水手们使用不同的治疗方法。

In fact, a number of labs in several different countries have begun small-scale clinical trials of these memory-destroying treatments for PTSD and have found really promising results.

实际上，不同国家的数个实验室已经开始进行通过破坏记忆治疗创伤后应激障碍的小型临床实验，并得到了相当可观的结果。

And then we would start to take them through animal trials, clinical trials, and that would lead to some new treatments for brain cancer and for other things too.

然后我们将开始采用这些材料进行动物实验、临床实验，这就会生成对于脑癌以及其他疾病的新的治疗方案。

In the UK, acupuncture is classed as a complementary therapy, which is the term given to a medical procedure which hasn't been subjected to the strict trials by which scientists prove some treatments work.

在英国针灸被归类为辅助疗法。辅助疗法是指未经科学家通过严格控制的临床实验证实有效的医疗手段。

The study, published in School Psychology Review, included 386 kindergarteners from schools in the Fast Track Project, a multi-site clinical trial in the U.S. that in 1991 began tracking how children developed across their lives.

该研究刊登在《学校心理学评论》，包含了参与“快速跟踪项目”的 386 名幼儿园儿童。“快速跟踪项目” 是美国一项多点临床实验，于 1991 年开始追踪儿童一生的发展情况。

While working as a surgeon on the British naval vessel HMS Salisbury in 1747, Scottish physician James Linde reportedly performed a controlled clinical experiment on 12 sailors who were suffering from scurvy.

1747年，在英国海军舰船HMS萨利斯伯里号上担任外科医生期间，苏格兰医师詹姆斯·林德据说对12名患坏血病的水手进行了有控制的临床实验。

Well, we have our fifth clinical trial patient today, and the first four, we've learned a lot, but we haven't saved one, and I really w so I can't be distracted by things like tongues.

今天要做第五例临床实验手术了 前四例...我们积累了很多经验 但手术都失败了，我希望成功 不想被舌头分神。

According to the earlier mentioned book, 90 out of 91 clinical trials found that opioid antagonists like Naltrexone are effective if extinction is possible, that is if a substance-addicted person can use the opioid antagonist medication and use the substance.

据之前提到那本书称，在 91 项临床实验中，有 90 项研究发现，如果存在“灭绝”可能，纳曲酮之类的阿片拮抗剂都能生效，“灭绝”的意思是，患者能同时服用阿片拮抗剂以及使其成瘾的那种物质。