Entitled ELEGNT: Expressive and Functional Movement Design for Non-Anthropomorphic Robot, the accompanying four-minute video of a lamp that interacts with users, reacts to gestures and moves accordingly is very similar to the well-known lamp from animation studio PIXAR.

篇论文题为《ELEGNT：非拟机器富有表现力和功能性运动设计》，附带一段四分钟视频展示了一盏台灯与用户互动、对动作做出反应并相应移动，它与皮克斯动画工作室著名台灯形象非常相似。

So participants interacting with our humanlike bots were more concerned about social evaluation and as a result of this social apprehension, they also gave more socially desirable responses.

那些和拟机器互动参与者更在意社交评价，而因为社交顾虑，他们做出了更多符合社会喜好回应。

Children's stories, fables and folklore often feature anthropomorphized animals.

儿童故事、寓言和民间传说经常以拟化动物为主角。

So we're going to look at the definition of personification.

所以我们来看看拟化定义。

Walt experimented with some of the themes that would later become a staple of his production: anthropomorphised animals, innovative takes on classic fairy tales, a keen ear for popular music — jazz at that time — and slapstick humour.

华特尝试了一些后来成为他作品标志主题：拟化动物、对经典童话创新演绎、对流行音乐（当时是爵士乐）敏锐嗅觉，以及滑稽幽默。

Americans may think of their names as just collections of phonemes that their parents thought sounded nice, but names, known as anthroponyms, have etymologies just like any other words.

美能认为他们名字只是他们父母认为好听音素集合，但是名字，也就是所谓拟词，和其他单词一，也有词源。

Greek temples were anthropomorphic, and I said, " If you have to go back, you can go 300 million years before man to fish." And I just said that.

希腊神庙是拟化，我说，“如果你必须追溯过去，你以追溯到三亿年前类未出现，只有鱼时代。”我当时就那么说了。

Finally, the Roman anthropomorphic gods and goddesses made up a family ruled in the very best Roman sense by the great shining pater familias Jupiter, formerly a lightening bolt.

最后，罗马拟神组成了一个家庭个家庭在罗马看来很棒由朱庇特作为家父他之前是闪电光速拳。

For the " lies" crowd, though, the humanising metaphor is even more profound: the AI is not only thinking, but has desires and intentions.

然而，对于“谎言”派来说，个拟化比喻有更深刻含义：工智能不仅在思考，而且有欲望和意图。

Don't do it all the time, but if you're writing a story, try to get a couple of uses of personification in there.

不要总是么做，但是如果你在写一篇报道，以试着做几个拟化用法。

This may have influenced animators to stick with four fingers per hand even when drawing anthropomorphized versions of the animals.

能影响了动画师，即使在绘制拟化版本动物时也坚持使用四根手指。

This work is about transferring our gestures onto a virtual human's face in a way that is physically correct.

次论文讲述了在虚拟脸上改变神态有关内容，从一点来看，是对身体调整。

Sir Richard Burton, the African explorer, kept a collection of monkeys. He gave them all human roles, anthropomorphic roles.

非洲探险家理查德·伯顿收集了许多猴子。他给了些猴子拟化角色。

This animated film tells the tale of an anthropomorphised dog who becomes fast friends with a robot.

部动画电影讲述了一只拟化狗与一个机器成为亲密朋友故事。

So, for instance, our humanlike bots use so-called speed disfluencies and social language cues, like these " ohos" , " ahas" , " hmms" we humans love to use in our conversations to signal our presence to conversation partners.

举例来说，我们拟机器以使用所谓交谈缓冲词和社交语言信号，例如类在交谈中喜欢用“喔”、“啊哈”、“嗯”来暗示交谈对象我们在听。

So I've really focused on packing that idea.

所以，我在思考句话背后拟化。

Humans' tendency to anthropomorphise things they don't understand is ancient, and may confer an evolutionary advantage.

类把自己不理解东西拟化倾向自古有之，能会带来进化优势。

These chatbots were programmed to simulate text-based conversations and they were designed to be either very social and humanlike or very functional and machine-like.

些机器以模拟文字聊天，他们有是拟社交型，有是很机械化功能型。

The speaker uses personification in the quote, wilderness swallows you up to create a menacing wilderness is personified to make the reader feel overwhelmed by the natural world as if wilderness is a monster with jaws to swallow you whole.

演讲者在引用中使用了拟化，创造了一个来势汹汹、拟化荒野，让读者感到被自然世淹没，仿佛荒野是一个有下巴把你整个吞噬怪物。

I love this example of personification, so " That breathes upon a bank of violets, stealing and giving odor. "

我喜欢个拟化例子，所以“就像微风吹拂一丛紫罗兰，发出轻柔声音，一面把花香偷走，一面又把花香分送。”