You might also want to switch on your alpha-synuclein gene, and throw in a dual-specificity phosphatase or two.

或许你激活自己的阿尔法突触核蛋白基因，或者再来一两个双特异性磷酸酶。

Serotonin which contributes to feeling of well-being and happiness, works by moving from neuron to neuron in your brain through a gap called the synapse.

5 -羟色胺有助于产生幸福愉快的感觉，它通过一个叫做突触的间隙在大脑神经元之间传递。

Neuroscientist proved that synapses, the million billion connections in your brain that make you remember and understand stuff, grow mainly at night when you are asleep.

科学家证实，神经突触，就是脑袋里帮助你记忆和理解的上百亿个神精元，主要在夜晚、睡觉的时候生成。

If you're thinking cerebrum. Oh, synapse, I think neuron to something.

如果你在想大脑、突触，我想是神经元。

And the researchers confirmed this is possible.

研究人员证实，激活沉默突触是有的。

SSRIs reduce the reuptake of serotonin, which increases the amount of serotonin hanging around synapses.

SSRIs 减少了对 5-羟色胺的再摄取，从而增加了突触周围的 5-羟色胺含量。

After serotonin is pumped into the synapse, it is either taken up into the pre-synaptic neuron for later use or it is metabolized by an enzyme into 5-hydroxyindole acetic acid (5-HIAA).

5-羟色胺被“泵”入神经突触后，要么被带到前突触神经元备用，要么被某种酶代谢成 5-羟基吲哚乙酸（5-HIAA）。

I don't know, but it's enough time for a synaptic dampener to wear off.

我不知道，但足够让突触抑制剂失效。

Eventually, this leads to the formation of new synapses, which are essentially connections between neurons – though the neurons don't actually touch.

最终，这就导致了新突触的形成，这些突触本质上是神经元之间的——管神经元实际上并不相互触。

Remember, signals travel between neurons either by electrical or chemical synapses.

请记住，信号通过电突触或化学突触在神经元之间传播。

If you try and learn a language, regardless of your age, synaptic connections are made, which ultimately create a denser grey matter and stronger white matter networks.

如果你试着学习一门语言，不管你的年龄如何，（你大脑的）突触就会建立起来，最终形成一个更密集的灰质和更强大的白质网络。

In the central nervous system, nicotinic receptors are on pre-synaptic axon terminals of neurons, and when nicotine binds to them, it triggers the release of neurotransmitters like dopamine, acetylcholine, and glutamate, which is why it's considered an acetylcholine agonist.

在中枢神经系统中，烟碱受体分布于突触前神经元的轴突末端，当尼古丁与受体结合后，会触发多巴胺、乙酰胆碱、谷氨酸盐等神经递质的释放，因此尼古丁被认为是一种乙酰胆碱受体兴奋剂。

And inside of that human, you would find a brain made of millions of cells in which you would find trillions of synapses firing away.

在人类的体内，你会发现他的大脑由数百万个细胞组成，在这些细胞中，你会发现数万亿个突触在不停地放电。

The study also found that many people, both with and without the brain disease, harbor an abnormal form of the protein alpha-synuclein in the appendix.

研究还发现，许多人，无论是否患有脑部疾病，阑尾中都存在突触核蛋白的异常形态。

Your brain contains around 100 billion neurons that communicate with each other across gaps called synapses using proteins and chemicals called neurotransmitters.

你的大脑包含大约1000亿个神经元，它们通过叫做突触的间隙相互交流，使用的是叫做神经递质的蛋白质和化学物质。

For the writer, honestly, it helps you build up a kind of creative reflex, so that those synapses fire off, and the images come.

说实话，对作家来说，这样的惯性打造富有创造性的肌肉，让神经突触保持兴奋，然后画面自然就来了。

And sixth, these modular genes seem to be involved in the crucial job of linking nerve cells together through junctions called synapses.

这些单位基因组似乎在担子不轻，它们要经过各个枢纽将神经细胞到一起，这些枢纽名叫突触。

" And they will form connections, and these connections will form functional synapses that will, later on, turn into networks."

“它们会形成，这些会形成功性突触，突触随后会联成网络。”

The misfolded alpha-synuclein aggregates to form Lewy bodies that deposit inside neurons, particularly in the cortex and the substantia nigra.

错误折叠的α-突触核蛋白聚集形成路易小体，沉积在神经元中，尤其是在皮层和黑质中。

They also identified classes of cells in the fly's brain and examined the chemical connections between neurons known as synapses.

他们还确定了果蝇大脑中的细胞类别，并检查了神经元之间被称为突触的化学。