War of the Bucket: How a Bucket Killed 2000 People

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Historical museums are filled with  artifacts that have changed history, such as the Declaration of Independence, pieces of  the Parthenon, and remnants of Viking vessels like Sutton Hoo.

However, even mundane things can carry  a strange history; until the twentieth century, a museum in Modena, Italy, boasted a bucket  said to have caused the War of the Bucket, making it history's most famous pail.

Wars have been fought in defense of many noble values, like freedom and liberty, and  political issues, like national boundaries and royal successions across the globe.

Howeversome wars are fought over much less noble things, and one of the strangest is the War of the  Bucket.

Named for the bucket that played a critical role in one of the most significant  battles in the medieval era, this war appears to have been fought over a trifle.

Even in the  Middle Ages, buckets were common enough that they weren't worth a whole war.

Yet this fight  caused the death of around two thousand people, so it's time to dive into this unusual conflict.

It did not immediately impact northern Italian politics or leave any lasting changes on warfare  in the Middle Ages, but it reminds us of the complexities and trivialities that can push  people into violence at the drop of a bucket.

Was this war actually fought over a stolen bucket?

The legend states the war began when some Modenese soldiers snuck into the center of Bologna and  found a bucket at a well.

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