01 如何做笔记 Taking Notes - Crash Course: Study Skills

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“好记性不如烂笔头”,笔记在我们的日常学习中所占的份量不言而喻。无论是课堂上的“恍然大悟”,还是课堂下的“灵光一现”,都需要笔记来记录。古人所说“手抄一遍,胜读十遍”,好的笔记不仅帮助记忆,还可以启迪智慧,令人赏心悦目。

Hi, Im Thomas Frank, this is Crash Course Study Skills, and today were going to look at how to take great notesand you're probably gonna wanna write that down.

Why focus on your notes?

Well, simply put, when it comes to learning and retaining information, output is just as important as input.

When youre first learning a fact or a concept, youre intaking new information; but, to retain that information for a long time, you need to store it in a place that you can easily access later on, and you need to put it in your own words.

Now, before we talk about specific note-taking systems, what information you should actually record in your notes, and whether or not its helpful to blend them up and drink 'em like a milkshake, lets start with whats going to set you up for success in the first place: showing up to class prepared with the right tools.

There are three routes you can go when selecting those tools: paper, computer, or arm.

Whats the best option?

Well, unless youre that guy from Memento, we can probably narrow it down to either paper or computer.

Between those two, theres been a debate going on for years, but we do have some recent scientific evidence that we can turn to for some hard answers.

According to a study done at Princeton University in 2014, students who took notes on a 15-minute lecture using a laptop wrote an average of 310 words, while those who wrote on paper only averaged 173.

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