noncooperative

1.The analysis reveals that the noncooperative games between developers are not Pareto Optimality, while cooperative games are generally Pareto Optimality.

过分析可知，开发商之间的非作博弈不帕累托最优，而作博弈帕累托最优。

2.Bargaining situations are examples of cooperative games. As with noncooperative games, in bargaining one can sometimes gain a strategic advantage by limiting one's flexibility.

“讨还”的这种情况作竞争的一个例子。在非作博弈中，“讨还”的一方可以过限制对方的适应性而获得策略优势。