早先

"As far as this subject, later researches discredited the earlier conclusions."

这个课题后来的研究推翻了早先的结论。

He worked for one year at Kenwood Vineyards, then became a Wine Maker's assistant at Stellenbosch Farmer's Winery in South Africa.

他早先在肯伍德酒过一年，后在南非的一家知酒担任酿酒师助理。