oocyte

The dorsoventral polarity of Drosophila egg is established by means of signaling between the germ line-derived oocyte and the surrounding somatic follicle cells.

果蝇胚育是由四种系统，分别控制尾部、前部、后部以及背腹部。

Objective To investigate the relationship between the first polar body morphology of oocyte and the zygote morphology in pronucleus stage, embryo quality in cleavage stage.

目探讨卵细胞第一极体态与原核期受精卵态、卵裂期胚质量关系。

Conclusion The electrofusion efficiency may he improved by inserting more somatic cells into PVS when the somatic cells have a low electrofusion efficiency with oocytes.

结论低融合效率体细胞与卵母细胞电融合时可通过增加PVS中体细胞数目来提高融合效率。

The secondary oocyte now divides again into two new cells of unequal size: a relatively large ootid (mature egg cell) and a minute second polar body.

此时，次级卵母细胞又分裂两个大小不对等新细胞：一个相对很大卵子（熟卵细胞）和一个微小次级极体。